Turboing a piston engine in Titanic fashion (with a improvements)
Posted by:
Arnold Walker (IP Logged)
Date: November 15, 2014 03:16PM
It has been a awhile since, I have seen the forum...busy working on a wasteheat recovery stage(starting about 10 years ago).
As many of recall was look at the turbo unit on the Titanic and noted how small the
engine for the horsepower delivered(downside was with a single pass in 1911,at least
that translated out to only half the horsepower of piston engine.)
The aircraft mechanic had junk APU turbine laying around shop and thinking Doble was up to something on his turbocharger since a turbo will out pump a piston hands down.
Now the problem was could a turbo pump 4-6times faster than the exhaust on that steam engine.(in the course of things you are 100% recirculation give or take the steam trap stripping 10-15% of the steam as water)
The is connected with chain or gear to get redline match redline and at low speed is piston steam engine is like the electric motor on the doble turbocharger..the as speed build speed builds the steam takes over develop 2-3 to times the horsrpower of the piston engine using volume instead of pressure to it.
Well plug into an unmodified gas turbine you did too good of a job pumping as backpressure om the steam engine jumped to 65psi.
Shoots hell out of the steam piston flowbench rate.
To reduce the backpressure you needed a link in a control on the unit to adjust the cutoff down to something that the piston could live with for backpress and/or
rework the boost ratio to so the turbine powerwheel maxed out at about 20psi of back pressure on piston engine.
At the rate that piston steam development goes at,Cyclone looks like a hands down winner with 30% efficiency on new build.
At the same time, retro build on Victorian technology engines already can do same on efficiency as well with my turbo unit.The question is how many antique iron guys would be upset with someone adding in a "Titanic turbocompound" unit for about 3times the horsepower on the same steamrate and a lot slower respond time with throttle changes.